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Registros recuperados: 113 | |
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His, Edouard; Maurer, Daniele; Robert, Rene. |
The spat production in the Bay of Arcachon has been recently disturbed. Bioassays using algae used as food for oyster larvae have shown that the organotin paints affect or inhibit growth of Isochrysis galbana and Chaetoceros calcitrans . Fresh waters coming into the bay and shore sediment did not affect the growth of these algae. Bioassays proposed by Woelke (1967) using embryos and larvae of Crassostrea gigas have shown that the quality of the sea water from Arcachon harbour has been improved a few months after the use of organotin paints has been prohibited. Likewise fresh waters are free from any micropollutants that could drastically disturb the reproduction of C. gigas in the bay. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marine mollusks; Pollution effects; Recruitment; Population number; Oyster culture. |
Ano: 1984 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/publication-1788.pdf |
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Desprez, M; Ducrotoy, J; Elkaim, B. |
In this paper, the results collected since 1978 on the cockle (Cerastoderma edule) in the Bay of Somme have been recapitulated. A synthesis is brought up about causes of the bivalve population collapse which was portended as early as 1982 from the animal cinetics study. In order to back up the discussion, the main results dealing with the biology and ecology of the species are recalled in illustrated form. A review of the international literature leads to a comment upon the diagrams. A comparison with data from European estuaries tends to take climatic and oceanic disturbances into account as well as local pollution such as eutrophication which is probable on the littoral of Picardy. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Clam fisheries; Stock assessment; Recruitment; Population dynamics; Marine mollusks. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/publication-1783.pdf |
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Heral, Maurice; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc. |
Three species of oysters have been or are cultivated in Europe: Crassostrea angulata, C. gigas, and Ostrea edulis. If we follow the taxonomic critera of Grassé, the European oysters belong to the group of Mollusca, class of Lamellibranchia or Bivalves, order of Filibranchia, family Ostreidae with two genera: C. angulata (Lamarck), Portuguese, cupped oyster; C. gigas, (Thunberg), Japanese or Pacific, cupped oyster; Ostrea edulis (Linné), fiat European oyster. Some authors think that C. gigas and C. angulata belong to the same species. lndeed, Ranson stated that the characteristics of the larvae are the same, and Menzel obtained viable hybrids (F2) between these two oysters. AIso, Buroker et al. in studying the genetic variations of proteins and enzymes of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: European countries; Pathology; Methods of culture; Recruitment; Fishery; Salinity and temperature tolerances; Larval development; Growh; Biology; Oyster culture. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/publication-3038.pdf |
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Prou, Jean; Dardignac, Marie-jose. |
Since 1979, the IFREMER Laboratory follows mussel recruitement in the Pertuis Breton. Gametogenesis generally begins in September or October and ends in Décember. Spawning may begin in Februrary and continues up ta the end of April, but it usually occurs in the second fortnigh of March. The most important settlement generaly runs after the middle of May up to the middle of June. Duririg the study period, four years are noticeable by lack of settlement : 1982, 1989, 1990 and 1991. This failure thraughout these three last years resulted in a breakdown of the cultivated biomass. The present paper outlines a preliminary analysis on the influence of temperature and sunshine. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mussels; Recruitment; Temperature; Sunshine; Pertuis Breton. |
Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00039/15064/12387.pdf |
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Paulet, Yves-marie; Bekhadra, Farida; Devauchelle, Nicole; Donval, Anne; Dorange, Germaine. |
This work is part of the program, "recruitment determinism in scallops" initiated in 1992 by the "Contrat de Baie". The aim of this research was to explain interannual abundance fluctuations observed for Pecten maximus, in the Bay of Brest. To this end an analytical approach to the life cycle of the species was undertaken to determine its critical phases. A phase may be considered as "critical" if the mortality rate at its level varies from one year to the other. Using data from 1989 to 1994, a precise time-table of the "physiological year" of the scallop in the Bay of Brest was determined. Fecundity and gamete production kinetics were estimated from the annual variation in the weight indices of the gonad. In the laboratory, egg quality was estimated... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pecten maximus; Recruitment; Reproductive cycle; Digestion. |
Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00044/15495/12861.pdf |
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Verin, Yves. |
Since 1976, France participates to the International Bottom Trawl Survey (IBTS), coordinated by the International Council for Exploration of the Sea (ICES). The main objective of these surveys, which are carried out on board of research vessels, was to obtain annual forecasts of recruitment for the various commercial fish species of the North Sea. These estimates were used by ICES Working Groups to assess these various stocks and to propose management measures for the following year. In addition, the data collected during these surveys concerned biological and abundance analysis of main commercial fish species exploited by European countries in the North Sea. The results of studies were published in scientific papers and have improved knowledge in this... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fish stocks; ANE; North Sea; Juveniles; Recruitment; Abundance index; Trawling survey. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00091/20224/17876.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 113 | |
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